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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク John Doukas Komnenos ： ウィキペディア英語版 John Doukas Komnenos John Doukas Komnenos (1128-September 1176) was a son of Andronikos Komnenos.〔Niketas Choniates, Liber III Rerum a Manuele Comneno Gestarum, 2, p. 135.〕 Through his father, he was a grandson of Byzantine Emperor John II Komnenos. He was ''doux'' (military governor) of Cyprus from 1155 until his death as well as being appointed a ''protovestiarios'' in 1148. ==Life== John Doukas was named ''doux'' of Cyprus in 1155, the post he held until his death. In 1156, Cyprus was attacked by Raynald of Châtillon and Thoros II, Prince of Armenia; Thoros and Raynald both conducted widespread plundering of the island:〔Runciman, Steven. A History of the Crusades – Volume II.: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East: 1100–1187.〕 the Franks and Armenians marched up and down the island robbing and pillaging every building that they saw, churches and convents as well as shops and private houses.〔Charles Cawley (2009-04-01). "Lords of the Mountains, Kings of (Cilician) Armenia (Family of Rupen)".〕 The crops were burnt; the herds were rounded up, together with all the population, and driven down to the coast.〔(A History of Armenia )〕 John opposed the attack but was captured by Raynald and Thoros and was taken prisoner to Antioch.〔Runciman (1978), Vol. 2, pp. 347-8.〕 The nightmare lasted about three weeks; then, on the rumour of an imperial fleet in the offing, Raynald gave the order for re-embarkation.〔Runciman, Steven. A History of the Crusades – Volume II.: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East: 1100–1187.〕 The ships were loaded up with booty; and every Cypriot was forced to ransom himself.〔Runciman, Steven. A History of the Crusades – Volume II.: The Kingdom of Jerusalem and the Frankish East: 1100–1187.〕 John was presumably released from captivity in Antioch, as he took part in the Battle of Myriokephalon under Manuel I Komnenos. The Byzantines were defeated and John Doukas died during the battle, shortly after 17 September 1176. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「John Doukas Komnenos」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.